History
The
current AATA Animal Attendant Program
was conceived and formulated by Joseph N. Santarelli, and Martin
Atock the then Co Chairs of the AATA Equine Committee in 1994, as
the first ever Equine Attendant Registration program in the world.
It was an effort of
our Equine Committee representing industry Leaders being proactive in their
efforts to self regulate and elevate the standards within our industry and
therefore the welfare of the horses being shipped world-wide. It came as a
direct result of years of unqualified and unsuitable grooms being put on
flights and responsible for horses without the knowledge, or experience to
do so.
This AATA industry
led initiative evolved from AATA making contact with over 33 countries and
more than 75 companies as well as the Ministries of Agriculture in most of
the developed nations in the world. This initiative was led by the Equine
Committee over a two year period. We became particularly encouraged to
pursue our initiative by various Government representatives around the
world, and in particular by Minister of Agriculture Elliot Morley
speaking at our International conference in Burnham England in 1999.
EU directives
requiring the employment of ‘competent’ animal handlers during transport
were then issued, but the Directives failed to define what "Competent"
meant. Individual Member states were required to interpret these Directives
in their own individual ways. In the UK, “competences" were very clearly
outlined and a Government sponsored body already existed for assessment of
such competences.
At the request of the
Equine Committee of AATA, Mr. Tim Harris, the AATA European secretary
approached The National Proficiency Test
Council in Great Britain (NPTC) to establish an examination or
assessment of competence to be carried out by their own trained assessors.
This assessment had to be independent, acceptable to the Government,
acceptable to other EU Member states and other parts of the world, and
acceptable to industry. Mr. Steve Hewitt of the NPTC proved to be
forward thinking and welcomed the opportunity to establish such a plan.
It took years of
effort, trial and error before the first group of grooms were registered
under the program. The AATA entered into a contractual agreement with NPTC
to administer the program.
We began registering
Equine attendants in 2000 and our plan became recognized on an international
level for its uniqueness and foresight.
The Equine Committee
tried unsuccessfully to have the Live Animal & Perishable Board of
IATA recognize our program and add it to requirements within the
LAR, (Live Animal Regulations of IATA)
but continued to promote and register grooms from around the word. The LAR
is considered to be directly part of transport legislation throughout the EU.
The LAR did however
include the word “competent” as a requirement for animal handlers, but
failed to specify what this meant.
The AATA approached
the LAPB of IATA in 2003 to consider adding text to the LAR in an effort to
define competency. During a meeting in Montreal, the AATA withdrew its
formal request and agreed to participate in a working group within the
LAPB to establish text defining competency. The committee did in fact
agree on terms of definition and the new text was approved by the LAPB in
October of 2003 and will be published in the next issue of the LAR.
The Board of Directors of the AATA appreciates and supports the efforts
of the working group of the LAPB in their cooperation in this effort.
Once this text was
approved, the AATA decided to phase out the simple AATA registration Program
entirely, opting for the AATA independently assessed Animal Attendant
program.
Since the events of
September 11th, security of airline crews and personal has been
tightened, and has created a greater interest in the AATA Animal Attendant
program. In response to this world-wide security crisis, our attendants are
now required to submit a 10 year criminal background check from a government
authority showing a clear record before they can be eligible for acceptance
into our program.
All applicants
applying for registration within our program effective Jan 1st,
2004 must submit to independent assessment through NPTC assessors before
they can qualify as AATA Animal Attendants.
Today, AATA has a well
established Animal Attendant Program for equine grooms with competency
assessed according to NPTC requirements.
AATA is in the process of developing a similar registration and assessment
program for attendants of Zoological and domestic
animals.
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